Stem Cell Therapy FAQs

Regenerative medicine is a rapidly advancing field of medical science focused on repairing, replacing, or regenerating damaged cells, tissues, and organs to restore normal function—rather than simply managing symptoms.

Unlike traditional treatments that rely mainly on medications or surgery, regenerative medicine works by stimulating the body’s own natural healing abilities or encouraging the growth of new, healthy tissue.

Traditional medicine is often aimed at relieving symptoms, slowing disease progression, or correcting problems surgically once they become severe. Regenerative medicine takes a different approach by addressing the root cause of tissue damage and activating the body’s internal repair mechanisms.

For example, instead of repeatedly treating arthritic joints with corticosteroid injections—which may provide only temporary pain relief and may contribute to further cartilage damage—regenerative medicine uses stem cell and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections to help promote cartilage repair and improve joint healing.

Regenerative medicine includes several innovative treatment options, and this field continues to advance rapidly. As research and technology evolve, these therapies offer exciting potential to help patients heal faster, regain function sooner, and return to a more active, healthier lifestyle.

Initial Consultation
During your first visit, the doctor will perform a comprehensive evaluation. This includes obtaining a detailed history of your condition, conducting a physical examination, and reviewing any pertinent lab results and imaging studies. It is crucial to bring all available radiological imaging, such as X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans, to assist in developing an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.

Based on this evaluation, the doctor will create an individualized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs. Once the plan is established, a date will be scheduled for the procedure.

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) Treatment
Platelet-rich plasma therapy uses your own blood to promote healing. Here’s what to expect:

1. Blood Collection: A small sample of your blood will be drawn from a vein,      similar to a routine blood test.
2. PRP Preparation: The blood is processed in a centrifuge to separate and      concentrate the platelets, which contain growth factors essential for      tissue repair and regeneration.
3. Injection: The PRP is injected into the targeted treatment site under ultrasound or fluoroscopic guidance to ensure precision and effectiveness.

Stem Cell Treatment
Stem cell therapy uses your body’s own regenerative cells to repair damaged tissues. The steps include:

1. Stem Cell Collection: Stem cells are harvested from your bone marrow,      typically from the pelvic bone, using a minimally invasive procedure.      Local anesthesia is used to ensure comfort.
2. Stem Cell Preparation: The collected bone marrow is processed to      concentrate the stem cells and other regenerative components.
3. Injection: The concentrated stem cells are injected directly into the injured area, again with the assistance of imaging technology to guide placement accurately.

Procedure Duration
On average, both PRP and stem cell procedures take up to 2 hours from start to finish. This includes preparation, the procedure itself, and a brief recovery period to ensure you are comfortable before leaving the clinic.

Patient Comfort and Pain Management
We prioritize your comfort and work to ensure all procedures are as pain-free as possible. Local anesthesia or mild sedation is available as needed to minimize any discomfort during the process. After the procedure, you may experience some mild soreness or swelling at the treatment site, which is a normal part of the healing process.

Post-Procedure Expectations
Recovery times vary depending on the individual and the condition being treated. You will receive detailed post-procedure care instructions, which may include activity modifications, physical therapy, and follow-up appointments to monitor your progress.

Our goal is to provide effective, minimally invasive solutions to help you recover and return to your normal activities as quickly as possible.

Stem Cell Treatment Cost

Visit our Pricelist page for more information

Please bring a photo ID and any relevant medical records or referral forms to your appointment at StemXgene.

There are several different types of regenerative medicine treatments, each with its own specific focus and set of techniques. Some of the most common regenerative medicine treatments include:

1. Stem cell therapy: This involves the use of stem cells, which are immature cells that have the ability to develop into many different types of cells, to      replace damaged or lost cells.
2. Tissue engineering: This involves the use of scaffolds and other materials to create new tissue, such as skin, blood vessels, and cartilage.
3. Gene therapy:  This involves the use of genetic material, such as DNA or RNA, to repair or replace damaged or missing genes.
4. Cellular therapies, including Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy: This involves the use of cells or cell-based products to treat or prevent disease.
5. Therapeutic cloning: This involves the use of stem cells from a person's own body to create new cells or tissue that can be used to treat the person.
6. Immunotherapy: This involves the use of the immune system to fight disease, such as using immune cells or molecules to target and destroy cancer cells.

It's important to note that some of these treatments are still in the research stage and not yet available for clinical use.

Stem cell therapy is a medical treatment that involves the use of stem cells to repair or replace damaged or diseased cells in the body. Stem cells are a type of cell that has the ability to differentiate into different types of cells, such as muscle cells, nerve cells, and blood cells. They are also able to self-renew, meaning they can divide and produce more stem cells.

There are two main types of stem cells: embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells. Embryonic stem cells are derived from early stage embryos and have the ability to differentiate into any type of cell in the body. Adult stem cells, on the other hand, are found in various tissues throughout the body and have a more limited ability to differentiate into different types of cells.

Stem cell therapy is being researched as a potential treatment for a wide range of conditions, including diabetes, heart disease, and spinal cord injuries. It is still an experimental treatment and is not widely available. Further research is needed to determine the safety and effectiveness of stem cell therapy.

The safety of stem cell therapy depends on the specific type of stem cells being used, the condition being treated, and the specific method of administration. In general, stem cell therapy is considered to be relatively safe, although there are some potential risks and side effects that can occur.

 
Some potential risks associated with stem cell therapy include:

Infection: There is a risk of infection if the stem cells are not properly sterilized or if the procedure is not performed in a sterile environment. Our clinic's sterile operating room and equipment allows our team to perform procedures with high degree of safety. 

Tumor formation: In rare cases, stem cells can divide and grow uncontrolled, leading to the formation of a tumor. That can happen with the stem cells that were pretreated with special biological substances ( transcription factors – Oct3/4, Sox2, Klf4, c-Myc, etc). In our clinic we do not modify or pretreat stem cells with transcription factors, decreasing the risk of tumor formation. 

Allergic reactions: Some people may have an allergic reaction to the medications used during the procedure. 

Immune rejection: If the stem cells used in the therapy are not a match for the recipient, the immune system may reject the cells, leading to potentially serious complications. We avoid this complication by using only autologous ( obtained from the same individual ) cells. Overall, stem cell therapy is considered to be a relatively safe treatment option, but it is still an experimental therapy and further research is needed to fully understand its risks and potential benefits. 

It is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits with a healthcare provider before deciding whether to undergo stem cell therapy.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) treatment is a medical procedure in which a concentrated solution of platelets is injected into an area of the body to promote healing and tissue repair. 

Platelets are a type of blood cell that plays a critical role in the body's natural healing process. They contain growth factors and other substances that help to stimulate the production of new cells and tissue.

 
PRP treatment is typically used to help repair damaged tendons, ligaments, and muscles, and is often used in the treatment of sports injuries and orthopedic conditions. It is also being explored as a potential treatment for other conditions, such as hair loss and skin rejuvenation.

 
The procedure involves drawing a small amount of the patient's blood and separating the platelets from the other blood cells using a centrifuge. The concentrated solution of platelets is then injected into the area of the body that needs to be treated. The injection may be given directly into the tissue or into the bloodstream.

 
PRP treatment is generally considered to be safe, with few side effects reported. However, as with any medical procedure, there is a risk of infection and other complications, and it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits with a healthcare provider before undergoing treatment. 

The P-Shot, short for "Priapus Shot," is a medical procedure designed to improve sexual health and function in men. It involves using platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy to rejuvenate and enhance the tissues of the penis, leading to various benefits for sexual performance and overall well-being. Here are some key points to know about the P-Shot:

Tissue Regeneration: During the P-Shot procedure, the patient's blood is drawn, and the PRP is separated and concentrated. The PRP is then injected into specific areas of the penis, typically using a very fine needle. The growth factors in the PRP stimulate tissue regeneration, leading to improved blood flow, increased sensitivity, and enhanced overall function.

Benefits of the P-Shot:

• Enhanced  Erection Quality: The P-Shot can help improve the firmness and duration of erections by promoting the growth of new blood vessels and tissue in the penis.
• Increased Sensitivity: Many men report improved sensitivity and sensation following the P-Shot, which can lead to more satisfying sexual experiences.
• Treatment for Erectile Dysfunction (ED): While the P-Shot is not a guaranteed cure for ED, it can be beneficial for some men with mild to moderate erectile difficulties. It's important to note that results can vary.
• Improved Sexual Confidence: The positive effects of the P-Shot can lead to increased self-assurance and confidence in the bedroom.
• Minimal Downtime: The  procedure is minimally invasive, and patients can typically resume normal activities shortly after the treatment.

Safety and Considerations:

• The P-Shot is generally considered safe when performed by qualified medical professionals.
• Since the procedure uses the patient's own blood, the risk of allergic reactions or  rejection is minimal.
• As with any medical procedure, potential risks and benefits should be discussed with a healthcare provider during the consultation.

Consultation and Personalization:

• Before  undergoing the P-Shot, a consultation with a medical professional is necessary. During this consultation, medical history and individual goals are discussed to determine whether the P-Shot is a suitable option.
• Not all men may be eligible for or benefit from the P-Shot. The procedure's effectiveness can vary based on factors such as age, overall health, and the underlying  causes of any sexual health concerns.

P-Shot treatment cost:

Visit our Pricelist page for more information.

 Alpha-2-Macroglobulin (A2M) is a naturally occurring protein found in human blood that functions as a powerful inhibitor of inflammatory enzymes known as proteases. These enzymes contribute to cartilage breakdown and joint degeneration in conditions such as osteoarthritis. 

Instead of masking symptoms, A2M targets the root cause of cartilage breakdown by neutralizing inflammatory enzymes inside the joint. This creates a more balanced environment that may:

• Reduce pain and swelling
   
• Protect cartilage from further damage
   
• Support long-term joint health
   

In addition, A2M can enhance the effectiveness of regenerative treatments such as stem cell therapy and PRP. 

By reducing the inflammatory burden within the joint, A2M helps create a healthier environment, allowing stem cells and growth factors to function more efficiently and potentially improve overall treatment outcomes.

A2M is prepared from your own blood and delivered precisely into the joint under imaging guidance for maximum safety and accuracy.

A2M treatment cost:

Visit our Pricelist page for more information.

 To learn more about our HBOT operation please watch the following video:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GXAlo8DLbQI

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) Patient Pre-Treatment Instructions & Medical Safety Screening

Please read these instructions carefully and follow all requirements before each scheduled hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) session. 

Proper preparation and accurate disclosure of your medical history are essential to support patient safety and treatment effectiveness.

Your clinical team may provide additional instructions based on your medical condition, prescribed treatment protocol, and the specific hyperbaric chamber being used.

1. Personal Hygiene, Skin Care & Cosmetics

Showering

• Shower thoroughly before your scheduled treatment, preferably on the day of your appointment.
• Ensure that your skin is clean and free of residual personal care products.
• After showering, do not apply lotions, creams, moisturizers, oils, or other topical products unless specifically approved by the hyperbaric clinical team.

Skin Care Products

Unless specifically approved by the clinic, do not apply:

• Body lotions, moisturizers, creams, oils, or petroleum-based products.
• Deodorants, perfumes, colognes, or aftershaves.
• Makeup, lip balm, or other cosmetic products.
• Hair sprays, styling gels, synthetic hair oils, or similar styling products.
• Transdermal medication patches without prior clinical review and approval.

Important: Certain products may present a fire-safety concern in an oxygen-enriched environment. Follow the clinic's approved product restrictions and staff instructions at all times.

Nail Products

• Notify clinic staff if you have artificial nails, acrylic nails, or nail polish.
• Follow the clinic's nail-product policy before treatment. Do not assume that a particular nail product is permitted without staff approval.

2. Approved Clothing & Personal Belongings

Required Attire

• Wear the 100% cotton clothing provided or approved by the clinic for your specific hyperbaric chamber.
• StemXgene will provide approved, appropriately laundered cotton scrubs or a gown when required by the treatment protocol.
• Do not enter the chamber wearing unapproved synthetic fabrics, fleece, or garments containing prohibited materials.
• Underwire bras and other garments with prohibited metal components must be removed in accordance with clinic policy.

Personal Items

Before entering the chamber, remove and store all items not specifically approved for use, including:

• Jewelry, watches, and fitness trackers.
• Removable piercings and other metal accessories.
• Hearing aids and removable dental appliances, as directed by clinical staff.
• Other personal accessories or items that have not been cleared for chamber use.

Electronic Devices

Mobile phones, tablets, smartwatches, e-readers, and other electronic devices are not permitted inside the chamber unless specifically evaluated and approved under the facility's equipment and safety procedures.

If entertainment or communication features are available, clinic staff will explain how to use the approved system safely.

Do not bring any item into the chamber without prior approval from the hyperbaric team.

3. Nutrition, Hydration & Substance Restrictions

Food and Blood Glucose

• Eat a light, balanced meal approximately 1–2 hours before your appointment, unless your treating clinician has provided different instructions.
• Avoid arriving for treatment after prolonged fasting unless specifically instructed to do so.
• Maintain appropriate hydration, following any fluid restrictions prescribed for your medical condition.
• Hyperbaric treatment may affect blood glucose levels, particularly in patients with diabetes or a history of hypoglycemia.

For patients with diabetes:

• Check your blood glucose before treatment, according to your prescribed care plan and clinic protocol.
• Inform staff of your reading and report any symptoms of low or high blood glucose.
• Do not independently change your insulin or other diabetes medication doses.
• Notify the clinical team if you have missed a meal, recently experienced hypoglycemia, or are feeling unwell.

Treatment may be delayed if your glucose level or clinical condition requires further assessment.

Beverages

• Avoid carbonated beverages for approximately four hours before treatment, if directed by clinic policy, to help minimize gastrointestinal discomfort.
• Follow your clinician's instructions regarding caffeine, particularly if you have a condition or treatment plan that requires limiting caffeine intake.

Nicotine and Tobacco

• Avoid smoking, vaping, and other nicotine products before treatment in accordance with the clinic's prescribed restriction period.
• StemXgene should provide a specific, medically approved timeframe for this restriction rather than applying an unspecified interval.

Nicotine can cause blood vessel constriction and may adversely affect circulation. Smoking and vaping can also introduce additional respiratory and health risks.

Alcohol

• Do not consume alcohol for at least 24 hours before treatment, in accordance with clinic policy.
• Inform the clinical team if you have consumed alcohol or any substance that may impair your ability to participate safely.

4. Medical Screening & Conditions Requiring Disclosure

Before your first treatment and whenever your medical status changes, inform the treating physician or clinical team about all relevant medical conditions, symptoms, medications, allergies, previous procedures, and implanted devices.

Do not assume that a condition is irrelevant simply because it is not listed below.

The following conditions require medical assessment before HBOT when applicable:

Respiratory and Pulmonary Conditions

• Previous or current pneumothorax (collapsed lung).
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), significant asthma, or other chronic lung disease.
• Known carbon dioxide retention or a history of air trapping.
• Recent chest surgery or other significant pulmonary complications.

An untreated pneumothorax is a major contraindication to HBOT. The treating physician must determine whether treatment is medically permissible.

Ear, Sinus and Upper Respiratory Conditions

• Ear pain, ear infection, or difficulty equalizing ear pressure.
• Sinus infection, significant nasal congestion, or upper respiratory infection.
• Head cold, fever, or acute allergy symptoms that interfere with pressure equalization.
• Recent ear or sinus surgery.

You must be able to equalize pressure in your ears during chamber compression, with appropriate assistance or techniques as instructed by the clinical team. Notify staff immediately if you develop symptoms that may interfere with pressure equalization.

Treatment may need to be postponed if there is an increased risk of ear or sinus barotrauma.

Neurological Conditions

• Seizure disorder or a history of seizures.
• Previous oxygen-toxicity reaction.
• Other neurological conditions that may affect treatment safety.

These conditions may require additional precautions or individualized treatment planning.

Cardiovascular Conditions

• Heart failure or a history of significant cardiac complications.
• Significant cardiovascular disease.
• Uncontrolled high blood pressure or other unstable cardiovascular conditions.

The physician will determine whether additional assessment, monitoring, or treatment modifications are required.

Diabetes and Other Metabolic Conditions

• Diabetes mellitus.
• Previous episodes of hypoglycemia or difficulty maintaining stable blood glucose.
• Conditions or medications that may affect glucose regulation.

Patients with diabetes may require individualized monitoring and coordination of meals and medications.

Pregnancy

• Current pregnancy or possible pregnancy must be disclosed before treatment.

The treating physician will assess the potential benefits, risks, and appropriateness of HBOT for the individual patient and clinical indication.

Recent Surgery and Eye Conditions

• Recent ear, sinus, chest, or eye surgery.
• Previous or current retinal or other significant eye conditions relevant to pressure changes.
• Recent intraocular gas placement or a procedure involving gas within the eye.

Intraocular gas can create a serious risk during pressure changes. Notify the treating physician before treatment if you have had recent eye surgery or have been told that gas remains in your eye.

Cancer Treatment and Medication History

Disclose any current or previous chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and all relevant medications.

Particular attention is required for certain medications that may have specific safety considerations in relation to HBOT, including bleomycin and doxorubicin. The treating physician must review the specific drug, treatment history, timing, and clinical circumstances before determining eligibility.

Do not stop or change prescribed medication without instructions from your prescribing clinician.

Implanted and External Medical Devices

Inform the clinic if you use or have any of the following:

• Pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD).
• Insulin pump or continuous glucose monitoring system.
• Neurostimulator or other implanted electronic device.
• Medication infusion pump or other external medical equipment.
• Any other implant or device that may be affected by pressure or the chamber environment.

The clinical team must verify device compatibility with the chamber pressure, oxygen environment, and planned treatment protocol. Manufacturer documentation or additional specialist clearance may be required before treatment.

5. Ear Pressure Equalization & Symptom Reporting

During treatment, chamber pressure changes may cause sensations similar to those experienced during aircraft descent or ascent.

Before treatment:

• Tell the clinical team if you have difficulty equalizing your ears.
• Report any ear pain, sinus pressure, congestion, fever, or other new symptoms.
• Ask the clinical team to explain the pressure-equalization techniques appropriate for you.

During treatment:

• Follow the operator's instructions.
• Report ear pain, significant sinus pressure, breathing difficulty, chest discomfort, dizziness, visual changes, or any unusual symptoms immediately.
• Do not attempt to tolerate significant discomfort without notifying the operator.

The clinical team may slow or stop compression, adjust the treatment, or discontinue the session when clinically indicated.

6. Final Pre-Treatment Checklist

Please confirm the following before entering the chamber:

☐ I have showered and followed the clinic's skin care and personal product restrictions.

☐ I am wearing the clothing approved for my treatment.

☐ I have removed all personal belongings and devices that are not approved for chamber use.

☐ I have followed the clinic's dietary, hydration, nicotine, and alcohol instructions.

☐ If I have diabetes, I have followed my prescribed blood glucose monitoring plan and reported my reading as required.

☐ I have disclosed any new symptoms, illness, pregnancy, medication changes, procedures, or changes in my medical condition.

☐ I have informed the clinical team of all relevant implanted devices and medical equipment.

☐ I have informed the clinical team of any difficulty equalizing ear pressure or any history of relevant respiratory, cardiovascular, neurological, or eye conditions.

☐ I understand that treatment may be postponed or modified if the treating physician or hyperbaric team identifies a safety concern.

Clinical notice: This document is intended to support patient preparation and screening. It does not replace the treating physician's assessment, the facility's approved hyperbaric safety procedures, or individualized medical instructions. Medical eligibility and treatment parameters must be determined by qualified clinical personnel.